Timely treatment to get your skin back on track

Overexposure to the sun is a key cause of melanoma. A key thing to remember is that UV damage over time all adds up, increasing the risk for skin cancer later in life. This is why regular skin checks at a trusted skin cancer clinic are essential. However, there are other risk factors to be aware of too. To find out your individual risk, take our quick risk check quiz.

There are different types of treatment for skin cancer, so the side effects may vary. For example, minor surgery for cancers that have not spread can be performed quickly, under local anaesthetic. In this case, any side effects are likely to be minimal. You may experience mild pain, swelling or bruising and a small scar.

The most common side effect of photodynamic therapy is sensitivity to light. This may cause some itching or burning on the skin. You may also notice redness or rash. Avoiding sunlight and using a cold-water spray or local anaesthetic may help alleviate these symptoms.

Potential side effects of cryotherapy may include mild soreness and blistering prior to a crust forming on the wound. The skin may also appear lighter or darker in the treated area. Side effects may be different depending on which parts of the body are undergoing treatment, as some areas are more sensitive.

Yes, as part of your treatment consultation your doctor will advise on the potential side effects and how to care for your skin after treatment.

Taking good care of your skin can support wound healing and your general health. In some cases, the skin may feel itchy. Try not to scratch as this may slow the healing process and increase the risk of infection.

Following surgical skin cancer treatment, it’s important to keep the wound clean and follow the advice provided by your medical professional. Watch out for bleeding and signs of infection.

A previous history of skin cancer puts you at higher risk of developing more skin cancers. It’s important to regularly check your skin to spot any changes early. Your doctor will advise how often a professional skin check is needed (i.e. every 3, 6 or 12 months).

It’s also important to check your own skin with regular (at least every 3 months) DIY skin checks. The best time to per­form your skin self-examination is before or after a shower. Make sure you’re in a well-lit room and have a hand-held mirror (for the tricky to see spots).

Start at the parts of the body that are easy to see. Check your arms and tor­so (both sides) and go all the way down to your feet. Don’t forget to check the soles of your feet and your toes. Exam­ine the area under your armpits, the pubic area, and the genitals for strange growths. Look at your palms, backs of hands and between your fin­gers (not forgetting the fingernails). Using your mirror, check for signs of skin can­cer on the neck, back and but­tocks. Ask your partner, a family member or friend to exam­ine your head.